Source : IgMp Bureau
The Indian Air Force (IAF) is envisioning the future of aerial combat through its ambitious “Loyal Wingman” program. This initiative aims to acquire a fleet of 200-250 unmanned, semi-autonomous aircraft designed to fly alongside manned fighter jets.
Leading the program is Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), a powerhouse in India’s aviation industry. HAL proposes to develop two distinct classes of these uncrewed combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs) in collaboration with a private sector company.
These “loyal wingmen” are more than just companions in the sky. They are equipped to perform various tasks, including offensive and defensive operations in support of manned fighter jets.
The UCAVs will extend their capabilities to gather intelligence, deploy jamming technology to disrupt enemy communications, and act as communication relays to extend the operational reach of manned aircraft. Additionally, they can carry supplementary weaponry, allowing them to engage targets directly under the command of the manned fighter pilot or operate autonomously.
While fully operational UCAVs are expected to be deployed by 2028-2030, development is progressing rapidly. A scaled-down prototype is already undergoing testing, with a full-scale version anticipated within the next two years for further comprehensive testing and refinement.
HAL is refining concepts previously showcased, incorporating advancements in design and functionality. Crucially, engine development and other critical systems are being built using internal HAL funds, with the IAF likely contributing additional resources to expedite the program’s progress.
The IAF’s “Loyal Wingman” program marks a significant leap forward in Indian military aviation. The deployment of these uncrewed, semi-autonomous aircraft promises to transform aerial warfare, enhancing the IAF’s capabilities and ensuring a strategic edge in the years to come.
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